Notes By Ranjit sir

Class 12 – Subjective

Bihar Board | Exam Oriented Answers

📘 This page contains important subjective questions & answers from Class 12 English, specially prepared for Bihar Board examination.
Q.31 On what occasion did Dr. Zakir Hussain deliver this speech?
Dr. Zakir Hussain delivered this speech in the year 1967 after taking the oath as the President of India.
Q.32 Why is Macavity termed a criminal?
Macavity is termed a criminal because he commits all kinds of crimes. He plunders larders, ransacks jewel cases, stifles pet dogs, breaks glass panes and steals important documents.
Q.33 What happens in autumn?
In autumn, fruits become ripe and flowers bloom. Birds begin to sing and the season appears pleasant with its natural sweetness.
Q.34 “In that rich earth a richer dust concealed.” What does ‘dust’ stand for?
The word ‘dust’ stands for the mortal remains of the poet after his death on the battlefield. It also symbolises those who desired a peaceful life and avoided quarrels.
Q.35 Who is the first writer of the historical novel?
Sir Walter Scott is regarded as the first writer of the historical novel. His famous novels include Ivanhoe and Kenilworth.
Q.36 Name the author of: (i) Arms and the Man (ii) The Canterbury Tales (iii) The Guide (iv) King Lear
(i) Arms and the Man – G. B. Shaw
(ii) The Canterbury Tales – Geoffrey Chaucer
(iii) The Guide – R. K. Narayan
(iv) King Lear – William Shakespeare
Q.37 How is Indian civilization different from European civilization?
Indian civilization aims at elevating moral and spiritual values, whereas European civilization mainly emphasises material progress. Thus, Indian civilization stresses morality over luxury.
Q.38 Why do books rarely criticise the press?
Books rarely criticise the press because they may be ignored or unfavourably noticed by readers, and thus the purpose of criticism may not be served.
Q.39 Explain the line: “Hoping to cease not till death.”
The poet says that he is thirty-seven years old and is in perfect health. He hopes to remain healthy and active till the last day of his life.
Q.40 Why does the poet call Macavity a mystery cat?
Macavity is called a mystery cat because he is never found at the place of crime. He disappears immediately after committing mischief.
Q.41 What is the meaning of ‘Sicilian July’ with Etna smoking?
‘Sicilian July’ with Etna smoking means extreme heat. It refers to the intense heat like that caused when the volcano Etna erupts in Sicily.
Q.42 Why did the speaker often wish to go to that house?
The speaker often wished to go to that house because it was associated with her grandmother. She had lived there with her grandmother and felt her loving presence and memories in that house.
Q.43 Write the names of five Indian English writers.
Five Indian English writers are: (i) Raja Rao
(ii) Mulk Raj Anand
(iii) R. K. Narayan
(iv) Manohar Malgaonkar
(v) Rabindranath Tagore
Q.44 Write the names of dramatic elements.
The dramatic elements are: (i) Plot (ii) Character (iii) Dialogue (iv) Gestures (v) Scenic effects (vi) Music (vii) Soliloquy
Q.45 Why were the intellectuals in India restless and embittered?
The intellectuals in India were restless and embittered because they were disappointed with British rule. They were unhappy to live a life of slavery.
Q.46 Why is Pearl S. Buck impressed by the Indian family?
Pearl S. Buck is impressed by the Indian family because of its simplicity, respect for elders and strong religious-mindedness.
Q.47 After gaining independence, what did the Indian people teach the world?
After gaining independence, the Indian people taught the world that patience and perseverance can achieve great goals. They also proved that non-violence is the path to success.
Q.48 Why is Zakir Hussain overwhelmed?
Zakir Hussain is overwhelmed because the people of India trusted him and elected him to the highest office of the nation.
Q.49 Why does Dr. Zakir Hussain call India “the young state of an ancient people”?
Dr. Zakir Hussain calls India “the young state of an ancient people” because India’s past is not dead and static. It is alive and dynamic, and our future is built on the blessings of our ancient culture.
Q.50 What is Dr. Zakir Hussain’s concept of education?
Dr. Zakir Hussain regards education as a prime instrument of nation building. Education shapes character and strengthens the nation.
✨ Exam Tip: Write answers in 5–6 clear lines, avoid long stories, and highlight key ideas for full marks.